@ruqayya Hello, according to studies Postpartum Anemia Is More Common and Lasts Longer In Poor Women Than in Those Who Are Better-Off. Between four and 26 weeks after giving birth, roughly one in four low-income women suffer from anemia; the proportion reaches nearly half, however, among those who were anemic during pregnancy and among black women. Treatment for iron deficiency anemia includes iron tablets or a solution injected into a vein (intravenously). Another option is to restore red blood cells through transfusion with blood from a blood donor or to boost red blood cell formation with erythropoietin. It is important to investigate if one treatment is better than another in relieving anemia symptoms and whether the treatment options are safe.

@rufino Hi, An echogenic intracardiac focus (or EIF) is a small bright spot seen on a developing baby's heart during an ultrasound. The cause of EIF is unknown, but the condition is generally harmless. EIF is considered a normal pregnancy variation, but prenatal screening tests may be desirable to test for any abnormalities. EIF) is almost never something to worry about. It shows up as a bright spot on the heart in imaging, and it's thought to be a microcalcification on the heart muscle. EIF occurs in as many as 5 percent of all pregnancies. Thanks!

@lekha Hello, Ovulation occurs when the ovary releases an egg and some women experience bleeding and spotting around the time they are ovulating, which is a normal occurrence. It is common for some women to spot or bleed at some point in their menstrual cycles. Many specialists believe mid-cycle bleeding is a sign of fertility, it doesn't necessarily indicate pregnancy. Brown spotting mid-cycle may indicate ovulation, which is when conception is most likely. If spotting between periods comes with pain or cramping, it may indicate an underlying problem. Pain in the lower back may be a symptom of PMS. If you are concerned then it is better to talk to a doctor. Thanks!!

@yashitaa You have described your whole body feeling odd. Do you feel dizzy? or fainting?? If it is so then it is mainly because of your ectopic pregnancy but the pain in the leg is may not because of this. Anyhow take advice from the expert and get treated. You can also check it may help you to have a better understanding of your condition. The leg pain may be pain transfer from your ectopic pregnancy. Please take the advice of an expert.

@miita Hey, no need to worry. In many cases, brown discharge is old blood that's taking extra time to leave the uterus. This is especially true if you see it at the beginning or end of your menstrual period. Brown discharge at other points in your cycle may still be normal but be sure to take note of any other symptoms you experience. Thanks!!

@rasme Hello, pregnant women have been known to get concerned over what they think are swollen lymph nodes but in fact are special tissue (located anywhere between the armpit and the groin) that are gearing up for milk production. They can become tender and swollen but will atrophy and go away eventually. If you have swollen glands while pregnant and you’re unsure of what it is, talk to your doctor. It is always a good idea to talk to a doctor.

@sea Hello, Drinking even small amounts of alcohol is linked with an increased risk of breast cancer in women. Alcohol can raise estrogen levels in the body, which may explain some of the increased risks. Avoiding or cutting back on alcohol may be an important way for many women to lower their risk of breast cancer. The recommended maximum intake of alcohol as recommended by the health agencies of many governments is very variable. There is no uniform scientific evidence for the 'safe daily limit' for alcohol. Even 'moderate' consumption has been shown to increase the risk of certain cancers. Thanks!

@tah Hello, iI would seriously recommend you to visit a doctor, coz any small lump can not be taken lightly. I seriously hope there is nothing wrong with you. If you feel a lump in your breast, without any question it needs to be investigated. Only a doctor would be able to say if it is a discreet lump. If a breast lump is felt, it should be investigated irrespective of age. It's important to get checked by your primary care physician or gynecologist, who will perform a physical exam to evaluate the breast lump or mass.

@koln Hello, Your description suggests that you could have early lactational mastitis. Lactational mastitis is a condition in which a woman's breast becomes painful, swollen, and red; it is most common in the first three months of breastfeeding. Initially, engorgement occurs because of poor milk drainage, probably related to nipple trauma with resultant swelling and compression of one or more milk ducts. Generally, one considers mastitis as a possibility if at least two of the following are present.

the lactating mother has a fever, lumpiness in the breast associated with pain & tenderness, erythema of the overlying skin, or a tense breast that continues to remain tense following breastfeeding.
It may be a good idea to consult your GP for an initial assessment examination of the breasts, body temperature, etc. A total WBC count may show polymorphonuclear leucocytosis in cases of mastitis.

@natelea Yes, it is safe to eat cashew nuts during pregnancy, as long as you are cautious. Cashew nuts are an excellent mix of nutrition and taste. With a few precautionary measures, you can get the best health benefits while enjoying the taste. For the good health and development of the baby, a pregnant woman needs calcium, protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, zinc, fiber, iron, and vitamins. Cashews have all these necessary nutrients. Eat cashew nuts in moderation, and It will be good for you. Cashew nuts contain carbohydrates and fats in high amounts, which can lead to excess weight gain during the pregnancy phase. These nuts contain saturated fats too. When eaten in excess, they can increase the levels of cholesterol, leading to cardiovascular problems too. Also, Cashew nuts contain oxalate. When you eat excess cashew nuts, the oxalates enter your bloodstream, ultimately leading to gallbladder and kidney stone issues. Although cashew nuts are loaded with nutritional benefits, overeating cashew nuts can lead to unwanted adverse effects during this period. You must always exercise moderation when eating cashew nuts, especially when you are pregnant. Thanks!

@diva-0 Exercise affects periods by helping boost your mood and giving you a jolt of energy to beat fatigue. The body goes through a number of hormonal highs and lows during your cycle. Even with all the cramping and bloating, the effectiveness of your workouts on your period remains the same, according to research on female athletes. Nonetheless, it can be hard to feel productive. Overall, listen to your body. It’s totally fine to sit out a day or two of exercise when your PMS or cramps feel out of control. But don’t put off exercise too long. It can make all the difference in alleviating your symptoms and helping your mood. Thanks!!

@aatya Hello, Back pain associated with your period can start a few days before it starts and get better after your period is over. This type of back pain is typically muscular and caused by hormonal changes. During your period, the muscular walls of your womb tighten, and this can temporarily stop oxygen from getting to your womb. When this happens, your womb releases chemicals that make you feel pain. Usually, you feel this as cramps in your tummy, but the pain can also spread to your back. If period pain in your lower back is severe, it might be a sign of a more serious condition called endometriosis. This is where the tissue that lines the womb grows in other parts of the body. Things you can do to relieve the pain are exercise, Applying heat or having a warm bath, Massage, and Relaxing activities such as breathing exercises, Pilates, and yoga help to distract you from pain. And Pilates and yoga are also useful for period pain because they provide the benefits of physical exercise and OTC medicine. Thanks!!

@mie Hello, You may want to avoid birth control that contains the hormone estrogen. Estrogen has been linked to lowered milk supply in breastfeeding mothers. That said, there are still plenty of options available for both preventing pregnancy and protecting you against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). If you're breastfeeding, you can safely use hormonal methods. They won't hurt you or your baby. Some birth control pills could curb your milk supply, which would make it harder to feed your baby. It’s true that some hormones may have that effect. But not all do. There are two types of pills. Combination ones include the hormones estrogen and progestin and another has only progestin. So when you tell your doctor that you’re breastfeeding they'll probably prescribe the mini-pill. It shouldn’t affect your milk supply at all. You can talk to your doctor. Thanks!

@caleigh-0 During menopause, the drop in estrogen causes this process to become out of balance. More bone is broken down than formed, leading to bone loss. Bone loss happens more quickly for a few years around menopause. You then continue to lose bone at a slower rate as you get older. Over time, you may develop osteoporosis and a higher risk of breaking bones in later life. This is particularly likely if you have early menopause. HRT causes your estrogen levels to increase. This can help to prevent bone loss and reduce your risk of developing osteoporosis and of breaking bones. If you already have osteoporosis or a high risk of breaking bones, HRT can help to strengthen your bones and make fractures less likely.

@ence Hello, Unfortunately, the existing hair follicles have matured and treatment with oral contraceptive pills will not eliminate any existing hair on the upper lip, chest, and back. The polycystic ovarian syndrome is a common disorder affecting menstruating women. It is characterized by multiple cysts within a woman’s ovaries and is caused by a hormone imbalance that results in the overproduction of testosterone. This excess of testosterone often causes severe acne and hair growth on the upper lip, chest, and back of women (hirsutism). Treatment with oral contraceptive pills restores the balance of hormones and curbs the overproduction of testosterone. This should stop the acne and prevent further hirsutism. Thanks!!

@habala Hello, there have been reports of patients complaining that their menstrual periods get worse when they fly. But there haven’t been any scientific articles documenting this as a common occurrence among menstruating women. One theory is that prolonged sitting causes blood to pool in the lower half of the body and this decreased venous blood return to the heart can increase menstrual bleeding. Blood clotting usually is not affected by the altitude on plane flights because the cabin is pressurized. Unfortunately aside from more absorbent pads or tampons, there isn’t much to do about increased menstrual bleeding on plane flights. Thanks!

@leno Hello, if her symptoms are mild then they can be managed through some lifestyle changes. Eating healthily, Changing eating and drinking habits. It can help to eat small meals often, rather than larger meals 3 times a day, and to not eat within 3 hours of going to bed at night. Cutting down on drinks containing caffeine, and foods that are rich, spicy, or fatty, can also ease symptoms. Sitting straight when eating. This will take the pressure off your stomach. Propping your head and shoulders up when you go to bed can stop stomach acid from coming up while you sleep. You should take her to the GP if she has difficulty eating or keeping food down, weight loss, or stomach pain. Thanks!

@azia Hello, once per trimester during pregnancy or more frequently as recommended by the health care provider. Ideally, the goal is for the A1C to be at or near normal (6 percent or average blood glucose of 120 mg/dL [6.7 mmol/L]). A dietitian can also help you learn how to control your blood sugar while you are pregnant. Exercise is another way to keep blood sugar under control. It helps to balance food intake. After checking with your doctor, you can exercise regularly before, during, and after pregnancy. Thanks!

@payten Hello, During your pregnancy, you need to adjust your diabetes management plan. Blood sugar levels that stay high during pregnancy may cause your baby to grow too large (macrosomia) or harm the early development of organs and lead to birth defects. Women who have type 1 diabetes can have a safe pregnancy and a healthy baby, but it’s important to monitor diabetes that could worsen throughout pregnancy, such as high blood pressure, vision loss, and kidney disease. Other risks include Preeclampsia, Insulin resistance, Miscarriage, and Macrosomia. Women with type 1 diabetes can breastfeed their babies. Having diabetes may delay your ability to produce breast milk at first, but it should improve over time. Breastfeeding is an energy-consuming activity, just like physical activity. Careful planning and attention to your medical needs give you the best chance to stay healthy during pregnancy and have a healthy baby. Thank You!!

@yge Hi, This should start to gradually improve after a few days but can last for 1 to 2 weeks. This is normal and is usually nothing to worry about. If you have a medical abortion, you may experience short-lived side effects from the medications, such as nausea and diarrhea. If you are experiencing heavy cramps then please talk to your doctor. Thanks.